be的过去式是什么呢?下面就让我们一起来了解一下吧:
be的过去式也就是was和were。
be的过去分词形式为been。
be本身是属于系动词 ,在一般现在时的情况下会有3种形式,分别是am 、is 、are。其中am、is的过去式是was,而are的过去式是were。
be的英式读法是[bi],美式读法是[bi],一般可以翻译为是、有、存在、位于、在(某处)、(在某时或某地)发生,它的用法也有很多种,be与过去分词连用可以构成被动语态;若是与现在分词连用则可构成进行时;它还可以用于反意疑问句。
此外,be动词的用法也会有很多种变化形式,比如有am、is、are、was、were、being、been等,通常能够根据句子中不同的人称、数、时间、形态等选择相应的be动词形式。
拓展:
过去式是什么?
过去式英文可译为past tense,它属于英语语法,通常可以表示为过去某个时间内发生的动作或者状态。
一般过去式的动词可以用动词原形的过去式形式来表示,但动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上进行变化的,且动词的过去式也能够分为规则动词与不规则动词。
此外,除了be之外,还有很多其他常用的单词的过去式,如下:
原形 | 过去式 | 过去分词 |
is/am/are | was/were | been |
begin | began | begun |
break | broke | broken |
buy | bought | bought |
catch | caught | caught |
come | came | come |
cut | cut | cut |
do | did | done |
draw | drew | drawn |
drink | drank | drunk |
drive | drove | driven |
eat | ate | eaten |
fall | fell | fallen |
feel | felt | felt |
fight | fought | fought |
find | found | found |
fly | flew | flown |
get | got | got |
give | gave | given |
go | went | gone |
grow | grew | grown |
have | had | had |
hear | heard | heard |
hit | hit | hit |
hurt | hurt | hurt |
know | knew | known |
leave | left | left |
lose | lost | lost |
make | made | made |
meet | met | met |
put | put | put |
read | read | read |
ride | rode | ridden |
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